Assess your existing layout
Before you plan any changes, you need to know exactly what you’re working with. The goal here is not just to map out your kitchen, but to study how it functions for cooking, cleaning, and everyday life. This will help you spot problems, prioritise fixes, and make smarter layout decisions.
Walk through your kitchen
Next time you prepare a meal, pay attention to:
- Traffic flow: Are there tight spots or areas where people bump into each other?
- Work areas: How far are the sink, stove, and fridge from one another? Are you constantly walking back and forth?
- Bench space: Do you have enough usable space for prep work where you need it most?
- Storage access: Is storage adequate and easy to reach when you’re cooking or unloading groceries?
- Lighting: Is lighting bright enough for meal prep, but still pleasant for everyday use?
Take photos and measurements
Document your existing layout with photos and accurate measurements. This will be helpful when exploring layout options. Record measurements in millimetres (mm) for accuracy.
📄 Worksheet: Assess your existing kitchen layout
This worksheet will help you identify the strengths and weaknesses of your current kitchen layout. You can edit it online, download to your computer, or print and fill it out by hand.
✅ Ready to progress to the next step?
When you have finished, mark the Lesson as completed to help track your progress.
Cabinetry
Cabinetry takes up a lot of visual space in your kitchen, which means buyers will notice it immediately. But it’s not just about looks. Cabinets are key to how the kitchen functions. If they feel flimsy, outdated, or awkward to use, buyers may mentally add a costly renovation to their to-do list. Your goal is to make cabinetry feel solid, timeless, and easy to live with. Choose styles that appeal to a broad market and upgrades that improve functionality.
Start with the basics
There are three main types of cabinetry. Each offers a different balance of price, flexibility, and finish quality.
Stock cabinets
Stock cabinets are mass-produced in standard sizes and finishes. They’re sold flat-packed or pre-assembled, often through hardware stores or chain retailers. Best for: Tight budgets, quick installs, and simple layouts.
✔️ Pros: Affordable, readily available, easy to mix and match
❌ Cons: Limited size and finish options, less durable materials, may need fillers to fit awkward spaces
Semi-custom cabinets
Semi-custom cabinets offer more freedom. You can often choose from a wider range of door styles, finishes, and internal features. This option also allows more precise sizing to suit your space. Best for: Renovators who want a tailored look without the cost of full custom work.
✔️ Pros: Wider selection, more flexibility in sizing and layout, often better hardware and construction
❌ Cons: More expensive than stock, longer lead times
Custom cabinets
Custom cabinets are built from scratch to your exact specifications. Every detail, from dimensions to hardware, is chosen by you and made to order. Best for: High-end renovations, unique layouts, or when quality is the top priority.
✔️ Pros: Perfect fit, full design control, high-quality craftsmanship
❌ Cons: Expensive, longer production time, relies heavily on the skill of your cabinetmaker
Storage
Buyers look beyond the surface. Deep drawers, pull-outs, and smart organisers make kitchens feel functional and high value. Prioritise drawers over cupboards, use corner solutions like pull-outs or corner drawers, and include soft-close hinges. A tidy, accessible pantry adds even more appeal.
Construction and materials
- Framed cabinets: Strong and traditional, with a visible face frame.
- Frameless cabinets: Sleek and modern, offering more accessible storage.
- Plywood: Durable and high quality, often used in premium cabinetry.
- Particleboard/MDF: Smooth and affordable, but less moisture-resistant.
- Solid wood: Typically used for doors or frames, ideal for staining or painting.
Door styles
Shaker doors are a safe bet: simple and timeless.
Flat panels give a clean, modern look
Glass-front cabinets add variation and interest.
✅ Ready to progress to the next step?
When you have finished, mark the Lesson as completed to help track your progress.